
Transportation as a Litigation Expense in Illinois
Under IRPC 1.8(e), Illinois attorneys may advance medical transport as a reimbursable case expense.
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Dream Care Rides is a licensed NEMT provider. We do not provide emergency ambulance or paramedic services.
March 25, 2026 | Otse Amorighoye · Founder & CEO, Dream Care Rides | 9 min read

Non-emergency medical transportation in Illinois costs $50–$60 for ambulatory rides, $60–$70 for wheelchair van service, and $350–$400 for stretcher transport in 2026. Per-mile charges of $3.00 to $6.00 apply after the included miles, depending on service level. Use our NEMT cost calculator for an instant estimate, or call (708) 505-6994 for an exact quote from Dream Care Rides in Olympia Fields, IL.
This guide breaks down current 2026 NEMT pricing in Illinois, calculates annual costs for common recurring trip scenarios, explains Medicaid and Medicare coverage, and identifies strategies to reduce your out-of-pocket expenses. All rates below are current private-pay rates from Dream Care Rides. See our full Illinois rates page for additional details.
| Service Level | Base Rate | Per Mile | Typical 10-Mile Trip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ambulatory (Sedan/SUV) | $50–$60 | $3.00/mi after 3 mi | $71 – $81 |
| Wheelchair (ADA Van) | $60–$70 | $3.50/mi after 3 mi | $84.50 – $94.50 |
| Stretcher (Ambulette) | $350–$400 | $6.00/mi after 5 mi | $380 – $430 |
The base rate covers vehicle dispatch, driver time, and the first portion of the trip. Per-mile charges apply to the distance between pickup and drop-off. The base rate varies within each range based on time of day, day of week, and specific vehicle requirements.
| Surcharge | Rate |
|---|---|
| Weekend rides (Saturday & Sunday) | +$50 per leg |
| Holiday rides | Fee shown before booking |
| Wait time (beyond included window) | $15 per 15 minutes after the first 15 free |
| Oxygen support equipment | $25 flat |
| Stairchair assistance | $40 flat |
Wait time charges begin after the included window expires. For most NEMT providers, the included wait window is 10 to 15 minutes at pickup and 15 to 30 minutes for will-call returns. At Dream Care Rides, we include 15 minutes at pickup and offer will-call returns with a 30-to-45-minute dispatch window, so wait charges rarely apply for standard appointments.
Several factors determine where within the rate range your trip falls:
A standard sedan for an ambulatory patient costs less than a wheelchair transportation van, which costs less than a stretcher transportation ambulette. Each vehicle type carries different insurance, maintenance, and staffing costs. Stretcher vehicles typically require two attendants for safe patient loading.
Per-mile charges accumulate based on the driving distance between pickup and destination. A 5-mile trip to a nearby dialysis center costs significantly less than a 30-mile trip to a downtown Chicago hospital. When comparing NEMT providers, confirm whether per-mile charges are calculated from driver dispatch point or from patient pickup — Dream Care Rides charges only from pickup to destination.
Weekday trips during standard hours (6 AM to 6 PM) fall at the lower end of the rate range. Weekend rides add $50 per leg. Holiday rides add a fee shown before you book. Early morning and late evening trips may also fall toward the higher end of the range due to reduced driver availability.
Oxygen support, stairchair assistance, and extended wait time each add flat or per-unit charges. If you know you will need oxygen during the ride, tell the dispatcher when booking so the charge is included in your upfront quote.
Understanding annual NEMT costs helps patients and families budget and evaluate insurance options. Below are calculations based on current Dream Care Rides private-pay rates (door-to-door for ambulatory and wheelchair, gurney for stretcher; weekday daytime rides) for common recurring trip patterns.
| Component | Calculation | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Service level | Wheelchair van | — |
| Base rate per leg | $65 (door-to-door) | $65 |
| Mileage | 5 mi x $3.50/mi (first 3 mi included) | $17.50 |
| One-way trip cost | $65 + $17.50 | $82.50 |
| Round trip cost | $82.50 x 2 − $8.25 (10% return-leg discount) | $156.75 |
| Weekly cost (3 round trips) | $156.75 x 3 | $470.25 |
| Annual cost (52 weeks) | $470.25 x 52 | $24,453 |
This is why Medicaid coverage for dialysis transportation is critical. Without insurance, a dialysis patient using wheelchair NEMT faces about $24,500 per year in transportation costs alone.
| Component | Calculation | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Service level | Ambulatory (sedan) | — |
| Base rate per leg | $55 (door-to-door) | $55 |
| Mileage | 2 mi x $3.00/mi (first 3 mi included) | $6 |
| One-way trip cost | $55 + $6 | $61 |
| Round trip cost | $61 x 2 − $6.10 (10% return-leg discount) | $115.90 |
| Annual cost (52 weeks) | $115.90 x 52 | $6,026.80 |
| Component | Calculation | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Service level | Stretcher (ambulette) | — |
| Base rate per leg | $400 (gurney: $300 + $100) | $400 |
| Mileage | 10 mi x $6.00/mi (first 5 mi included) | $60 |
| One-way trip cost | $400 + $60 | $460 |
| Round trip cost | $460 x 2 (no return-leg discount on stretcher) | $920 |
| Annual cost (12 visits) | $920 x 12 | $11,040 |
| Component | Calculation | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Service level | Wheelchair van | — |
| Base rate per leg | $65 (door-to-door) | $65 |
| Mileage | 9 mi x $3.50/mi (first 3 mi included) | $31.50 |
| One-way trip cost | $65 + $31.50 | $96.50 |
| Round trip cost | $96.50 x 2 − $9.65 (10% return-leg discount) | $183.35 |
| Weekly cost (2 round trips) | $183.35 x 2 | $366.70 |
| 6-month cost (26 weeks) | $366.70 x 26 | $9,534.20 |
Medicaid is the primary insurance payer for NEMT in Illinois. Under federal law, state Medicaid programs must provide transportation to medical appointments for eligible beneficiaries. In Illinois, this is administered through managed-care organizations (MCOs) including:
The MCO authorizes trips and either assigns a provider directly or routes through a transportation broker. Patients do not pay out of pocket for Medicaid-covered NEMT. The authorization process typically requires 48 to 72 hours advance notice for non-urgent trips and can be same-day for hospital discharge and urgent follow-ups.
Dream Care Rides works directly with Illinois MCOs. Our billing team verifies eligibility, obtains prior authorization, and submits claims so the patient pays nothing at the time of service. Call (708) 505-6994 to check your Medicaid NEMT eligibility.
Original Medicare (Parts A and B) does not cover non-emergency medical transportation. Medicare covers ambulance transport only when the patient meets medical necessity criteria — meaning they cannot be safely transported by any other means.
However, many Medicare Advantage plans (Part C) include supplemental transportation benefits as part of their coverage package. These benefits typically provide 24 to 60 one-way trips per year, with some plans offering unlimited trips for specific conditions like dialysis. The trips may be limited to certain providers within the plan's network.
If you have a Medicare Advantage plan, check your Summary of Benefits for NEMT coverage or call the number on your member card. You can also call Dream Care Rides at (708) 505-6994 and our billing team will verify your plan's transportation benefits at no charge.
Providers offer volume discounts for patients who schedule recurring rides. A standing order for three dialysis trips per week locks in a consistent rate and often qualifies for a per-trip discount. Ask about standing-order pricing when you call.
Many patients pay out of pocket for NEMT without knowing their insurance covers it. Medicaid covers NEMT in Illinois. Many Medicare Advantage plans include transportation benefits. Some commercial insurance plans and long-term care insurance policies also cover medical transportation. Always check coverage first.
If you can walk independently or with a cane, ambulatory transport at $50–$60 base costs significantly less than a wheelchair van at $60–$70 base. Only book wheelchair or stretcher service when medically required. Overpaying for a higher service level when ambulatory would suffice wastes money.
If you have two appointments on the same day at facilities near each other, a multi-stop trip costs less than two separate round trips. Tell the dispatcher about both destinations when booking.
Weekend and holiday surcharges add $50 per leg on weekends and a fee shown before you book on major holidays. If your appointment has flexibility, schedule for a weekday between 6 AM and 6 PM to stay at the lower end of the rate range.
| Service Level | Illinois Rate | National Average |
|---|---|---|
| Ambulatory base | $50–$60 | $25 – $60 |
| Wheelchair base | $60–$70 | $50 – $120 |
| Stretcher base | $350–$400 | $200 – $500 |
Illinois rates reflect higher operating costs in the Chicagoland metro area, including insurance requirements, vehicle inspection standards, and labor costs. However, Illinois also has strong Medicaid NEMT coverage that offsets out-of-pocket costs for eligible patients.
Yes. A standard rideshare trip may cost $15 to $30, while ambulatory NEMT starts at $50–$60 base. The price difference reflects trained drivers, door-through-door service, ADA-compliant vehicles, wheelchair securement systems, and coordination with medical facilities. For patients who need a wheelchair van or stretcher, rideshare is not an option at any price.
Individual trip prices are typically fixed based on the provider's rate card. However, standing-order volume pricing for recurring trips is negotiable. The more trips per week, the larger the per-trip discount. Call (708) 505-6994 to discuss volume pricing.
Most NEMT providers charge a cancellation fee for late cancellations (less than 24 hours before the scheduled pickup). At Dream Care Rides, cancellations with 24 or more hours notice are free. Same-day cancellations may incur a fee depending on the service level.
Stretcher vehicles (ambulettes) are specialized ambulance-type vehicles that cost $80,000 to $150,000 to purchase. They require two-person crews for safe patient loading, carry higher insurance premiums, and have specific state licensing requirements. The $350–$400 base rate reflects these operational costs.
Yes. Call (708) 505-6994 and provide your pickup address, destination, mobility needs (ambulatory, wheelchair, or stretcher), and preferred date and time. You receive a firm quote before confirming the ride. The quoted price is the final price.
Medicaid typically authorizes round trips for medical appointments. Medicare Advantage plans count each leg (to and from) as a separate one-way trip against your annual benefit. If your plan provides 48 trips per year, that covers 24 round trips.
First, verify Medicaid eligibility — if approved, broker-arranged NEMT is covered at no cost. Medicaid accepted in select service areas — call (708) 505-6994 to check availability. If not Medicaid-eligible, check your Medicare Advantage plan for transportation benefits. For private-pay patients, ambulatory transport ($50–$60 base) with standing-order volume pricing is the most affordable option. Scheduling weekday trips during standard hours avoids surcharges.
For Medicaid, there is no deductible for NEMT — it is a covered benefit. For Medicare Advantage, transportation benefits are typically outside the medical deductible and have their own separate benefit limit (number of trips per year). For commercial insurance, check your specific plan terms. NEMT costs paid out of pocket may qualify as a medical expense tax deduction — consult your tax advisor.
About the Author: Otse Amorighoye is the Founder and CEO of Dream Care Rides (NPI #1033989991), headquartered at 20000 Governors Dr Suite 103H, Olympia Fields, IL 60461. All pricing in this article reflects current 2026 Illinois private-pay rates. Call (708) 505-6994 or book a ride online to get your quote.
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Founder & CEO, Dream Care Rides
Licensed NEMT provider headquartered in Olympia Fields, IL.

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